Can a supplement melt liver fat? a trial puts it to the test
NCT ID NCT07724067
First seen Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial is testing whether a special supplement containing silibin, glutathione, and vitamin E can reduce fat buildup in the liver and improve liver function in people with MASLD (a common fatty liver disease linked to metabolism). Over 42 adults, each person will take the supplement for three months and a placebo for three months, with a one-month break in between. The study uses ultrasound and a breath test to measure changes in liver fat and function.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a dietary supplement containing silibin-enriched silymarin, reduced glutathione, and vitamin E, delivered using Enterosoma technology to improve absorption
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this supplement could offer a simple, non-drug option to reduce liver fat and improve liver function in people with MASLD.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 42 participants. The supplement may show no benefit over placebo, and results may not apply to everyone with MASLD.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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42 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2024
- Finished
-
May 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 70 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Evidence of hepatic steatosis (≥ grade 1) at screening. * Body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m² or presence of metabolic dysfunction consistent with MASLD diagnostic criteria. * Stable body weight (no significant weight change during the 3 months preceding enrollment). * Willingness to maintain usual dietary habits, physical activity, and concomitant medications throughout the study. * Ability to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Excessive alcohol consumption (\>30 g/day for men or \>20 g/day for women). Other known causes of chronic liver disease, including viral hepatitis (HBV or HCV), autoimmune liver disease, hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, or drug-induced liver disease. * Evidence of liver cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, hepatocellular carcinoma, or other severe liver disorders. * Previous bariatric surgery or planned bariatric surgery during the study period. * Current use of medications or nutritional supplements known to significantly affect hepatic steatosis or liver function unless on a stable dose for at least 3 months before enrollment. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * Severe renal, cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, or malignant disease that could interfere with study participation. * Known allergy or hypersensitivity to silybin, glutathione, vitamin E, or any component of the study product. * Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, could compromise participant safety or adherence to the study protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Bari
Bari, 70124, Italy
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