Hidden hunger in hospitals: new study to reveal malnutrition rates

NCT ID NCT07473492

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First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study aims to find out how many hospitalized patients in Iraq are malnourished, a problem that can lead to more complications and longer stays. Researchers will screen 300 adults in two hospitals using standard tools to identify those at risk. The goal is to gather data to improve nutritional care for patients with conditions like COPD or Alzheimer's.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 300 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Apr 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Sep 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population consists of hospitalized adult patients admitted to Al-Basrah Teaching Hospital and Al-Fayhaa General Hospital in Basra, Iraq. The cohort primarily includes individuals admitted to the Medical wards, Surgical wards, and the Neurology Intensive Care Unit (ICU). This population represents a diverse clinical spectrum, with a particular focus on patients suffering from chronic inflammatory conditions and neurodegenerative disorders, specifically Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Alzheimer's Disease. The population is characterized by varying levels of nutritional risk and complex pharmacotherapy regimens (polypharmacy). Participants are recruited within the first 48 hours of admission to capture point-prevalence data. The demographic includes both males and females aged 18 years and older, representing the urban and suburban population served by the Basra Health Directorate.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age: Adult patients aged $\\ge$ 18 years.Setting: Patients admitted to the Medicine, Surgery, or Neurology Intensive Care Unit (ICU) wards at Al-Basrah Teaching Hospital or Al-Fayhaa General Hospital.Duration of Stay: Patients who have been hospitalized for a minimum of 48 hours (to ensure a baseline for malnutrition screening and medication review).Clinical Conditions: Patients with various primary diagnoses, including specific subgroups with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Alzheimer's Disease.Informed Consent: Patients or their legal guardians (especially for those in the ICU or with cognitive impairment) who provide written or verbal informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Maternity/Obstetrics: Pregnant or lactating women, as nutritional requirements and physiological BMI changes differ from the general adult population. Terminal Illness: Patients in end-of-life or palliative care where nutritional intervention is no longer a clinical goal. Incomplete Records: Patients with missing medical or medication charts that prevent the accurate identification of Medication-Related Problems (MRPs). Short Stay: Patients planned for discharge or transfer within less than 48 hours of admission. Psychiatric Disorders: Patients with primary psychiatric diagnoses that may interfere with the ability to conduct nutritional assessments (unless a guardian is present).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

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