Scientists hunt for genes behind rare eye conditions

NCT ID NCT01778543

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 11 times

Summary

This study aims to uncover the genetic causes of a group of eye conditions called MAC (microphthalmia, anophthalmia, and uveal coloboma), which can lead to vision loss or blindness. Researchers will collect DNA samples from 600 people—both those with MAC and their close relatives—to search for gene changes linked to these disorders. Participants will undergo eye exams and provide blood or saliva samples. The goal is to better understand why these conditions occur, which may help with future diagnosis and family planning.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this research could identify new genes linked to MAC, improving genetic counseling and future diagnostic approaches.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not directly benefit participants, and genetic findings may take years to translate into clinical use.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    RECRUITING

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.