Promising combo for aplastic anemia trial pulled before start

NCT ID NCT06424639

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial aimed to compare the safety and effectiveness of adding luspatercept to cyclosporine versus cyclosporine alone in adults newly diagnosed with non-severe aplastic anemia (NSAA). The goal was to see if the combination could improve blood cell counts better than the standard drug alone. However, the study was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no results are available.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

luspatercept and cyclosporine

What this could lead to

If it had worked, this could have pointed toward a more effective treatment for non-severe aplastic anemia, potentially improving blood cell counts without transfusions.

What could go wrong

The trial was withdrawn before any patients were enrolled, so no results are available. Even if conducted, it was a small early-phase study, and the combination may not have proven safer or more effective than cyclosporine alone.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

aplastic anemia

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730, China