Which surgery is safer for a single kidney with stones? a Head-to-Head trial

NCT ID NCT07730892

First seen Jul 28, 2026 · Last updated Jul 29, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial compares two surgical techniques—percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)—for removing kidney stones up to 3 cm in people who have only one functioning kidney. The goal is to see which approach clears more stones with fewer complications and better preserves kidney function. Adults with a solitary kidney and stones of 3 cm or smaller are eligible to participate.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
two surgical procedures: percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)
What this could lead to
If one procedure proves safer or more effective, it could become the preferred option for people with a solitary kidney who need stone removal.
What could go wrong
This is a non-randomized study, so results may be biased. The sample size is modest, and findings may not apply to all stone sizes or patient types.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Urology and Nephrology center , Mansoura University

    Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, 35516, Egypt

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.