Could a One-Time ketamine infusion tame cluster headaches?

NCT ID NCT04814381

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether a single 2-hour infusion of ketamine combined with magnesium sulfate can reduce the number of daily attacks in people with refractory chronic cluster headache—a rare and severe headache disorder. 93 adults who had at least 2 attacks per day and did not respond to standard treatments received either the drug combination or an active placebo (hydroxyzine). The main goal was to compare weekly attack counts before treatment and one week after.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

ketamine and magnesium sulfate combination

What this could lead to

If it works, this could offer a new, quick-acting option to reduce daily attacks for people with hard-to-treat chronic cluster headache.

What could go wrong

This is a single infusion with only short-term follow-up (90 days). The earlier promising results were from a small, uncontrolled study, so the placebo-controlled trial may not confirm the same benefit.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cluster headache syndrome

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AP-HM Marseille

    Marseille, 13005, France

  • CH Annecy Genevois

    Annecy, 74370, France

  • CHRU De Lille

    Lille, 59000, France

  • CHU Grenoble-Alpes

    Voiron, 38500, France

  • CHU Nantes, Hopital Nord Laennec

    Nantes, 44000, France

  • CHU Rouen

    Rouen, 76100, France

  • CHU de Clermont-Ferrand

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France

  • CHU de Montpellier

    Montpellier, 34295, France

  • Clinique Beau Soleil

    Montpellier, 34070, France

  • Hopital Pierre Paul Riquet

    Toulouse, 31059, France

  • Hopital de Hautepierre

    Strasbourg, 67098, France

  • Hospices civils de Lyon, Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer

    Lyon, 69500, France

  • Hôpital Lariboisière

    Paris, 75010, France

  • Polyclinique Jean Villar

    Bruges, 33520, France