Can an antibiotic shorten chest tube time for cancer patients with lung fluid?

NCT ID NCT03465774

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at two ways to treat malignant pleural effusion, a buildup of fluid in the lungs caused by cancer. One uses a small tube (indwelling pleural catheter) to drain fluid; the other adds the antibiotic doxycycline to help seal the lung. Researchers want to see if adding doxycycline lets patients have the tube removed sooner. About 208 adults with cancer-related fluid buildup will take part.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
doxycycline
What this could lead to
If adding doxycycline works, patients may need the chest tube for a shorter time, reducing discomfort and infection risk.
What could go wrong
This is an early observational study, not a large randomized trial. Doxycycline may not speed up recovery and could cause side effects like pain or infection.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

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