Prenatal steroid for CAH: safe for the brain? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT02795871
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study evaluates the long-term cognitive development of children who were exposed to dexamethasone (a steroid) while in the womb because they were at risk for congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). The goal is to see if the drug causes any thinking or memory problems. Researchers will compare children with and without CAH who were or were not exposed to the drug, using IQ and memory tests.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dexamethasone (a steroid given during pregnancy)
- What this could lead to
- If results show no harm, it could support the cautious use of prenatal dexamethasone to prevent genital virilization in girls with CAH, reducing the need for surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational follow-up study, not a new treatment trial. Previous studies have shown conflicting results on cognitive risks, and the small sample size may limit conclusions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Groupement Hospitalier Est - Laboratoire d'endocrinologie moléculaire et maladies rares - Centre de biologie et de pathologie Est. 59 boulevard Pinel
Bron, 69677, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHRU de Lille
Lille, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHU de Besançon
Besançon, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHU de Bordeaux
Bordeaux, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHU de Grenoble
Grenoble, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHU de Nantes
Nantes, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHU de Nice
Nice, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, CHU de Reims
Reims, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, Hopital de la Timone, APHM
Marseille, France
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Service d'endocrinologie pédiatrique, Hôpital Armand Trousseau, AP-HP
Paris, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New program aims to smooth healthcare transition for teens with rare hormone disorder
- New hope for CAH: drug may slash steroid use
- New hope for toddlers with rare hormone disorder?
- Italian study checks how well newborn screening detects rare hormone disorder
- New hormone treatment shows promise for rare adrenal disorder