Race and the root canal: do dentists decide differently based on skin color?

NCT ID NCT07705477

First seen Jul 15, 2026 · Last updated Jul 16, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates whether a patient's race influences dentists' decisions to recommend root canal treatment versus tooth extraction. About 125 general dentists in the U.S. are randomly assigned to review a case of either a Black or a White patient and then choose a treatment. The goal is to uncover any implicit bias in dental care decisions.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If this study finds a link between patient race and treatment decisions, it could point toward ways to reduce racial disparities in dental care.
What could go wrong
This is a small survey study, not a clinical trial of a treatment. Results may not reflect real-world behavior or apply to all dentists.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Bias, Implicit

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • New York University College of Dentistry

    New York, New York, 10010, United States

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