Could looser jaundice rules spare preterm babies unnecessary treatment?

NCT ID NCT07674537

First seen Jun 29, 2026 · Last updated Jun 30, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether using higher (less strict) bilirubin thresholds for starting light therapy in very preterm infants (born before 30 weeks) is as safe as the current Dutch guidelines. About 680 babies across Dutch NICUs will be randomly assigned to one of two threshold strategies. The main goal is to see if the higher thresholds lead to similar rates of survival without developmental problems at age two, while reducing the burden of treatment and monitoring.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Phototherapy and exchange transfusion thresholds

What this could lead to

If higher thresholds are safe, fewer preterm infants may need intensive light therapy, reducing stress and parent-infant separation.

What could go wrong

This is a non-inferiority trial, so it may only show that the higher thresholds are not worse—not that they are better. Results may not apply outside the Netherlands.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

hyperbilirubinemia Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal Jaundice, Neonatal transient familial neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen

    Groningen, Provincie Groningen, 9713GZ, Netherlands

    Contact