New scan reveals hidden immune activity in COVID survivors

NCT ID NCT04815096

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study uses a special PET-CT scan to track immune cells in people who have recovered from COVID-19. Up to 80 adults who had COVID-19 will get a tiny dose of a tracer to see where immune cells are active in their bodies. The goal is to learn more about how the immune system responds after infection, not to treat the disease.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 80 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2021

Expected to finish

Oct 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age \>18 years * Ability to read and understand written informed consent document * Have a recent diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection as defined by a prior positive SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid-based diagnostic test performed in a clinical laboratory on one or more nasopharyngeal or respiratory secretion samples. * \> 14 days since onset of COVID-19 symptoms (or if no symptoms, from time of initial nucleic acid based diagnostic test). * Laboratory evaluations obtained within 60 days prior to entry. * Platelet count ≥75,000/mm3 * ANC \>1000/mm3 * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \<3 x ULN * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \<3 x ULN * Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥60 mL/min as estimated by the Cockcroft- * Gault equation Exclusion Criteria: * Any medical condition that would compromise the imaging acquisition, in the opinion of the investigator * Participants who are pregnant (female participants of childbearing age will be tested prior to injection of imaging agent at entry visit/initial visit - positive test will exclude from further participation in the study) * Participants who are breastfeeding * Female participants of reproductive potential (defined as women who have not been post-menopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., who have had menses within the preceding 24 months), or women who have not undergone surgical sterilization, specifically hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy) must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL performed within 24 hours prior to PET imaging. Females of reproductive potential will need to be on 2 forms of birth control (excluding withdrawal or timing methods). * Participants who have had prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplant. * Screening absolute neutrophil count \<1,000 cells/mm3, platelet count \<75,000 cells/mm3, hemoglobin \< 8 mg/dL, estimated creatinine clearance \<60 mL/minute, aspartate aminotransferase \>3 x ULN, alanine aminotransferase \>3 x ULN. * Known SARS-CoV-2 shedding within 5 days of PET imaging. * Previously diagnosed myelodysplasia syndrome or history of lymphoproliferative disease prior to study entry * Active systemic autoimmune diseases not related to COVID-19. * COVID-19 vaccine prior to the first PET imaging session. Participants may receive COVID-19 vaccination after the first PET imaging session and the optional second PET scan, with the scan being performed at least 2 weeks following the most recent vaccine dose. * Prior PET scan or therapeutic radiation within 1 year of study enrollment.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

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  3. A doctor treating you

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of California, San Francisco

    RECRUITING

    San Francisco, California, 94110, United States

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