Cooling agents in vapes: do they make them more addictive?

NCT ID NCT06208202

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at how synthetic cooling additives (like WS-3 and WS-23) in e-cigarettes change how young adults perceive and use them. About 158 current e-cigarette users aged 21-29 will try different flavored e-liquids and report their satisfaction, sensory experiences, and puffing behavior. Researchers will also measure toxicant levels in the vapor. The goal is to understand if these additives make vaping more appealing or risky.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

flavored e-cigarettes with synthetic cooling agents (WS-3, WS-23)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help regulators understand how cooling additives make e-cigarettes more appealing or harmful, informing future policies.

What could go wrong

This is an observational behavioral study with only 158 participants, so results may not apply to all users. It measures perceptions and exposure, not health outcomes.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

nicotine dependence

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States