Could a simple surgery replace chemo for this rare Pregnancy-Related cancer?

NCT ID NCT03703271

First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares a repeat curettage (a scraping procedure inside the uterus) against standard chemotherapy with methotrexate as the first treatment for women with low-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia, a rare cancer that can develop after a molar pregnancy. The goal is to see if the surgery alone can achieve the same cure rates as chemotherapy, potentially avoiding the side effects of chemo. The trial enrolls women with a low WHO risk score who have not yet received any treatment for this condition.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Methotrexate
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a surgery-first option that spares many women from chemotherapy and its side effects.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial. The curettage may not work for everyone, and some women may still need chemotherapy. Surgical risks include infection or uterine perforation.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for GESTATIONAL TROPHOBLASTIC NEOPLASIA are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Gestational Trophoblastic Disease gestational trophoblastic neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Weiguo Lv

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.