Could a simple surgery replace chemo for this rare Pregnancy-Related cancer?

NCT ID NCT03703271

First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 01, 2026

Summary

This study compares a repeat curettage (a scraping procedure inside the uterus) against standard chemotherapy with methotrexate as the first treatment for women with low-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia, a rare cancer that can develop after a molar pregnancy. The goal is to see if the surgery alone can achieve the same cure rates as chemotherapy, potentially avoiding the side effects of chemo. The trial enrolls women with a low WHO risk score who have not yet received any treatment for this condition.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Methotrexate

What this could lead to

If successful, this could offer a surgery-first option that spares many women from chemotherapy and its side effects.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial. The curettage may not work for everyone, and some women may still need chemotherapy. Surgical risks include infection or uterine perforation.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Gestational Trophoblastic Disease gestational trophoblastic neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Weiguo Lv

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••