New combo therapy aims to boost immune attack on HPV-Positive throat cancer

NCT ID NCT05996523

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether combining an HPV vaccine (PRGN-2009) with the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab can strengthen the immune system's attack on HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer before standard treatment. Sixteen adults with newly diagnosed, HPV-related throat cancer will receive both treatments, then undergo standard therapy. The study measures changes in immune cells within the tumor and tracks survival over five years.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
HPV vaccine PRGN-2009 and pembrolizumab
What this could lead to
If it works, this combination could improve the immune response against HPV-related throat cancer, potentially leading to better outcomes before standard therapy.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 16 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The treatment is given before standard care, and its long-term benefit is uncertain.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

oropharynx squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

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