Could a mouth rinse spot hidden HPV cancers in men?
NCT ID NCT02897427
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is looking for better ways to find HPV-related throat and anal cancers early in men. Researchers are testing whether a blood test or a simple mouth rinse can spot signs of the virus that might lead to cancer. They plan to follow 1,500 men over time to see if these tests can catch cancers sooner than current methods.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood or mouth rinse test to catch HPV-related cancers in men at an early, more treatable stage.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early screening study, not a treatment trial. It may not prove that screening reduces cancer deaths, and false positives could cause unnecessary worry or procedures.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
About 1,500 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2017
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants willing to have HPV test
- Ages
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50 to 64 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Stage 1 Inclusion Criteria: United States (US) resident * Stage 1 Inclusion Criteria: Fluent in English * Stage 1 Inclusion Criteria: Sign an approved informed consent document * Stage 2 (longitudinal study) Inclusion Criteria: * Eligible for and enrolled in Stage 1 * Test positive to HPV16 E antibodies; be identified as a negative control; test positive for oral HPV16 infection by oral rinse; or test positive for cvDNA * Sign an approved informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: * Stage 1 Exclusion Criteria: Patients with previously documented squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, anus, or penis * Stage 1 Exclusion Criteria: Received radiation cancer therapy to the head and neck in the past * Stage 1 Exclusion Criteria: On active cancer therapy now or in the past 6 months * Stage 1 Exclusion Criteria: Ever had a transplant (stem cell, bone marrow, or solid organ) * Stage 1 Exclusion Criteria: Patients who received blood transfusions in the last 6 months * Stage 1 Exclusion Criteria: Other medical or psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit study compliance * Stage 2 (longitudinal study) Exclusion Criteria: Any seronegative and cvDNA-negative man who tests negative for oral HPV16 DNA by swab and oral rinse at two consecutive follow-up visits will be excluded from further follow-up. Any man who is seropositive, cvDNA-positive, or has evidence of integration at any time will continue to be followed regardless of oral HPV16 status
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could fewer HPV vaccine doses offer lasting protection?