Scientists dig deeper into HIV's hiding spots with large blood samples
NCT ID NCT01161199
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study collects large amounts of blood cells from people with HIV to help researchers understand why the virus persists even with treatment. It involves up to 100 participants who are either on HIV therapy, elite controllers, or untreated with detectable virus. The goal is to improve knowledge about HIV inflammation and develop better tests to measure hidden virus.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2010
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2033
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
HIV-infected patients on long-term antiretroviral therapy, untreated patients, and elite controllers will be studied.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * HIV seropositive * Able to give informed consent * Willing to undergo blood sampling and/or leukapheresis * Meeting one of the following criteria: (1) on stable highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with a recent undetectable viral load (\< 50 copies/mL) ("HAART suppressed"), (2) antiretroviral untreated with an undetectable viral load (\< 50 copies/mL) ("elite" controllers) and (3) antiretroviral untreated with a detectable viral load (\> 1000 copies/mL) ("non-controllers") Exclusion Criteria: * Known anemia (HIV+ males Hct\<34; females Hct\<32) or contraindication to donating blood * Blood coagulation disorder (including bleeding tendency or problems in past with blood clots) * Platelets \< 50,000/mm3 * PTT \> 2x ULN * INR \> 1.5 * Albumin \< 2.0 g/dL * ALT \> 5x ULN * AST \> 5x ULN * Biopsy-proven or clinical diagnosis of cirrhosis * Weight \<120 lb * High blood pressure \> 160/100 * Low blood pressure \< 100/70 * Pregnant
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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San Francisco General Hospital
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94110, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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