Gene hunt: could your Child's DNA predict severe tooth decay?
NCT ID NCT00541060
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked for gene changes that might make children more prone to severe tooth decay. Researchers compared 390 young people with many cavities to cavity-free adults. They checked for mutations in genes that affect enamel, the hard outer layer of teeth. The goal is to understand why some kids get severe cavities even with good dental care.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help identify children at high risk for severe cavities, leading to better prevention and treatment strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early genetic study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear links, and results may not apply to all populations.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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390 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Oct 2007
- Finished
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Nov 2009
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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2 to 30 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients : presenting at least 3 active carious lesions aged 2 to 16 years old, written informed consent * Volunteers : young adults 18 to 30 years old totally caries free Exclusion Criteria: * patients with systemic or enamel pathologies such as amelogenesis imperfecta * osteogenesis imperfecta * hypophosphatemia * hypodermal dysplasia * syndrome of Prader Willi * Fluoroses * toxic enamel dysplasia * pregnancy or breast-feeding * HYPOSIALORRHEA * immunodepression status * chronicle diseases * anorexia or bulimia
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hopital Bretonneau
Paris, 75018, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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