Gene therapy aims to halt fatal brain disease in children

NCT ID NCT03725670

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This trial tests a gene therapy for metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), a rare and life-threatening genetic disorder that damages the nervous system. The treatment uses a lentivirus to deliver a working copy of the ARSA gene directly into the spinal fluid and bloodstream. Up to 10 participants, including infants as young as 1 month, will be monitored for safety and any changes in disease progression.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
lentiviral TYF-ARSA gene therapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this could slow or stop the progression of MLD, a severe genetic disorder, by correcting the underlying enzyme deficiency.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with only 10 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Gene therapy carries risks like immune reactions or off-target effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Lung-Ji Chang

    RECRUITING

    Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.