Dentists may treat patients differently based on gender identity, study suggests

NCT ID NCT07675564

First seen Jun 30, 2026 · Last updated Jul 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates whether a patient's gender identity influences the treatment options dentists recommend. Dentists in southern Brazil were given one of two identical dental cases, differing only in whether the patient was described as a transgender woman or a cisgender woman. The goal is to see if bias affects clinical decisions for common dental problems.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to

If it works, this could reveal unconscious bias in dental care and help improve training for more equitable treatment.

What could go wrong

This is a small, hypothetical scenario study in one region of Brazil, so results may not reflect real-world decisions or apply elsewhere.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

    Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, 97501-650, Brazil