Supercharged immune cells may make bone marrow transplants safer and more effective

NCT ID NCT03533816

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether giving patients extra gamma delta T-cells—a type of immune cell that can kill cancer—after a half-matched bone marrow transplant can improve outcomes. The study includes up to 38 adults with leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes. The goal is to see if this approach is safe and helps prevent cancer relapse while reducing graft-versus-host disease, a common and serious transplant complication.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

gamma delta T-cells (a type of immune cell grown in the lab)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could improve the success of half-matched bone marrow transplants by helping the new immune system attack cancer cells while reducing harmful side effects.

What could go wrong

This is an early phase 1 trial with only 38 participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet proven. There is a risk of severe side effects, including graft-versus-host disease or organ damage.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acute lymphoblastic leukemia acute myeloid leukemia chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive graft versus host disease Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive myelodysplastic syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndromes Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Ohio State University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1238, United States

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Westwood, Kansas, 66205, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••