Can a prostate cancer drug boost breast cancer treatment?
NCT ID NCT02955394
First seen Aug 31, 2026 · Last updated Sep 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether adding enzalutamide, a drug used for prostate cancer, to the standard hormone therapy fulvestrant helps women with a certain type of breast cancer. The study includes postmenopausal women with ER+/Her2- breast cancer who will receive the treatment for about four months before surgery. The main goal is to see if the combination lowers the risk of cancer coming back after surgery, measured by a score called PEPI.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Fulvestrant with or without enzalutamide
- What this could lead to
- If adding enzalutamide to fulvestrant lowers the risk of cancer recurrence after surgery, it could offer a new treatment option for this type of breast cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase II trial with only 61 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Adding enzalutamide may not improve outcomes and could cause additional side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
61 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2017
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 101 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * ER+ Her2- breast cancer * Stage at least T2 or greater * Planned to get local surgery * Postmenopausal, or if pre- or peri- menopausal, then will need to have concurrent ovarian suppression. * At least 18 years of age * Not on anticoagulants * PS 0-2 * Able to swallow study drug and comply with study requirements * ANC \>1000/uL, platelets \>75,000/uL at screening visit * Total bilirubin \< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) at the screening visit unless an alternate nonmalignant etiology exists (eg, Gilbert's disease) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 3 times ULN or \< 5 times ULN if patient has documented liver metastases * Creatinine \< 1.5 times ULN * INR \< 1.5 times ULN, or if on warfarin, can safely transition off for biopsy * Willing to donate blood for research at 4 time points * Willing to undergo core biopsies for research at study entry and at \~4 weeks. * Willing to donate tissue to research from the surgical specimen * Written informed consent obtained prior to biopsies and blood samples Exclusion Criteria: * Current or previously treated brain or leptomeningeal metastases * History of seizures * Prior treatment with an anti-androgen (abiraterone, ARN-509, bicalutamide, enzalutamide, ODM-201, TAK-448, TAK-683, TAK-700, VT-464). * Systemic estrogens or androgens within 14 days before initiating therapy. Vaginal estrogens are allowed if necessary for patient comfort.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
-
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
-
West Cancer Center
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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