Can a common diuretic protect the liver and heart in children born with one heart chamber?

NCT ID NCT04901975

First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates how the Fontan surgery, which reroutes blood flow in children born with a single heart ventricle, affects the liver and heart. Researchers use MRI scans and blood tests to measure fibrosis (scarring) and lymphatic congestion. They also test whether spironolactone, a mild diuretic, can prevent or reduce this damage. The study includes children aged 1 to 6 years scheduled for Fontan surgery at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Spironolactone
What this could lead to
If spironolactone reduces fibrosis, it could help prevent liver and heart damage in children with single-ventricle heart conditions.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with a small number of participants. Spironolactone may not reduce fibrosis, and side effects like electrolyte imbalances are possible.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19130, United States

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