Could adding folic acid to salt prevent birth defects in zambia?

NCT ID NCT06734611

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 31 times

Summary

This study tests whether adding folic acid to iodized salt can raise folate levels in women of childbearing age in Zambia, a country without mandatory folic acid fortification. Two hundred fifty non-pregnant, non-lactating women aged 18–45 will use the fortified salt instead of regular salt for six months. Researchers will measure folate in blood samples at several points to see if levels increase enough to help prevent neural tube defects in future pregnancies.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for FOLATE DEFICIENCY are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia

    Lusaka, 10101, Zambia

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

folic acid fortified iodized salt

What this could lead to

If effective, this simple salt fortification could offer an affordable way to prevent serious birth defects in countries without existing folic acid programs.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-stage study (250 women) in one country. Results may not apply elsewhere, and the salt's taste or color might reduce long-term use.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

central nervous system malformation Folic Acid Deficiency folic acid deficiency anemia Malnutrition neural tube defect neural tube defects, susceptibility to spina bifida

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.