Scientists probe gut bacteria after fecal transplants to unlock secrets of chronic disease
NCT ID NCT06992453
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study will give fecal transplants to 90 people with recurrent C. difficile infection, ulcerative colitis, or metabolic syndrome. Researchers will use advanced tests on stool and tissue samples to track how donor bacteria settle in the gut and interact with the host. The goal is to understand why fecal transplants work well for some conditions but not others, which could improve future treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal why fecal transplants work for some conditions but not others, potentially leading to more effective treatments for gut-related diseases.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage observational study, not a treatment trial. It aims to understand mechanisms, not to test a cure. Results may not lead to direct patient benefits.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 90 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Apr 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Coorte: Patients affected by Ulcerative Colitis * Age ≥18 years. * UC with mild-to-moderate activity (total Mayo score 3-10 + endoscopic subscore≥1) (23) * UC during stable maintenance therapy (\> 8 weeks with salicylates, immunosuppressants); * Ability to give informed consent. Coorte: Patients affected by metabolic syndrome * Age ≥18 years. * Patients with MetS (high glycaemia levels (\> 100 mg/dL), hypertension (\> 130/85 mmHg), raised triglyceride levels (\> 150 mg/dL), low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (\< 40 mg/dL in men; \<50 mg/dL in women), and abdominal obesity (waist circumference of \> 102 cm in men; \>88 cm in women) * Stable treatment (\> 8 weeks) of one of these disorders, included in MetS definition. * Ability to give informed consent Coorte: Patients affected by rCDI * Age ≥18 years * Mild recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (26) * Ability to give informed consent. Exclusion criteria * Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and the refusal to follow an effective contraception method for all the study duration (for women). * Known active gastrointestinal disorders (e.g. infectious gastroenteritis except CDI, coeliac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, chronic pancreatitis, biliary salt diarrhoea) apart from UC, with clinical characteristics reports in inclusion criteria. * Antimicrobial treatment up to 4 weeks prior to screening visit (apart for patients with rCDI) * Previous colorectal surgery or cutaneous stoma * Critical and severe comorbidities * Inability to give informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Rome, RM, 00168, Italy
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