Could exercise be a new way to clear lungs in PCD?
NCT ID NCT07699302
First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how exercise and a saltwater mist (hypertonic saline) affect mucus clearance in people with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a rare lung condition where tiny hairs in the airways don't work properly. Researchers will measure how fast the lungs clear inhaled particles during and after exercise, and whether adding hypertonic saline boosts that effect. The goal is to understand non-ciliary clearance mechanisms, which could lead to new treatments for mucus buildup in lung diseases.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- hypertonic saline
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this research could point toward exercise-based or hydration-based therapies to improve lung clearance in people with muco-obstructive lung diseases.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study with only 8 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The effects measured are exploratory and may not lead to clear treatment benefits.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 8 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years old or older * Diagnosis of PCD with supporting genetics * Lung function with forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) percent predicted \>30% * Ability to exercise for 20 minutes (Exercise Assessment performed at screening visit) Exclusion Criteria: * Intolerance to 7% HS * Failure of HS tolerance test (HSTT) at visit 1 (V1), defined as a decline of 10% in FEV1 from baseline pre-bronchodilator (BD) FEV1 after 7% HS * Intolerance to levalbuterol * Exercise-induced asthma * Complex congenital heart disease or other exercise limitation * Lung transplantation or listed for lung transplantation * History of lung resection of the lung analyzed by MCC (depending on situs status) * Pregnancy or unwillingness to use approved birth control during study period * Recent hemoptysis (\>60 ml in the last 3 months) * Pulmonary exacerbation in preceding 4 weeks * Change in pulmonary therapies within preceding 4 weeks * Resting or exertional O2 requirement (nocturnal acceptable) * Tobacco / smoking history (any within last year, and \>10 pack year history in past) * More than 2 chest computed tomography (CT) scans in the past year or a combination of procedures believed to have exposed the lungs to \>150 millisieverts (mSv), including from other research studies * Participation in another interventional trial within 30 days
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27278, United States
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