Could a smart combo of drugs and radiation help some esophageal cancer patients skip surgery?

NCT ID NCT07711470

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 17, 2026 ยท Last updated Jul 17, 2026

Summary

This phase II trial tests a personalized strategy for people with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Participants first receive a combination of chemotherapy and the immunotherapy drug sugemalimab. Those whose tumors shrink significantly then get radiation plus more immunotherapy, aiming to avoid surgery. Patients who do not respond as well proceed to surgery-based treatment. The goal is to see if this response-guided approach can improve cancer control and quality of life.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sugemalimab, nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin, and radiotherapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could allow some patients with esophageal cancer to avoid surgery and preserve their esophagus while still controlling the disease.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with a moderate number of participants, so results may not confirm benefit. The combination therapy also carries risks of side effects from chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 140 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jul 2026

Expected to finish

Jul 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-75 years. Histologically confirmed, previously untreated resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Clinical stage IB-III according to AJCC 8th edition. ECOG performance status 0-1. Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function. Ability to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Prior systemic therapy, radiotherapy, surgery, or immunotherapy for ESCC. Distant metastases or suspicious cervical lymph node metastases. Prior treatment with PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors. Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment. Uncontrolled infection, including active hepatitis or HIV infection. Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, or other serious medical conditions that may interfere with study participation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Cancer Center / Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    Beijing, China

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