Could a smart combo of drugs and radiation help some esophageal cancer patients skip surgery?

NCT ID NCT07711470

First seen Jul 17, 2026 ยท Last updated Jul 17, 2026

Summary

This phase II trial tests a personalized strategy for people with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Participants first receive a combination of chemotherapy and the immunotherapy drug sugemalimab. Those whose tumors shrink significantly then get radiation plus more immunotherapy, aiming to avoid surgery. Patients who do not respond as well proceed to surgery-based treatment. The goal is to see if this response-guided approach can improve cancer control and quality of life.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sugemalimab, nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin, and radiotherapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could allow some patients with esophageal cancer to avoid surgery and preserve their esophagus while still controlling the disease.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with a moderate number of participants, so results may not confirm benefit. The combination therapy also carries risks of side effects from chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Cancer Center / Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    Beijing, China

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