New scan could spare men with prostate cancer from unnecessary biopsies

NCT ID NCT05948657

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study is testing whether a special type of PET/CT scan (PSMA-PET CT) can accurately detect aggressive prostate cancer in men who are on active surveillance (watchful waiting). Researchers will scan 200 men with low- or favorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer at the start, then at 12 and 24 months, and compare the results to biopsies. The goal is to see if the scan can reliably rule out significant cancer, potentially reducing the need for frequent invasive biopsies.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
PSMA-PET CT scan
What this could lead to
If successful, this could make active surveillance safer and more accurate, helping men avoid unnecessary biopsies and treatments.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage diagnostic study, not a treatment trial. The scan may not be accurate enough to replace biopsies, and results may not apply to all prostate cancer patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 200 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Feb 2024

Expected to finish

Dec 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Males aged ≥ 18. * Histologically confirmed low or favorable intermediate risk prostate cancer per NCCN guidelines. (Note: Grade Group 2 must have 20% or less involvement in every core and no presence of cribiform or intraductal carcinoma). * PSA \< 20 ng/ml. * Ability to undergo yearly PSMA-PET CT. * Ability to undergo yearly prostate mpMRI. * Ability to undergo transrectal or transperineal template and fusion prostate biopsy. * Willingness to undergo yearly prostate biopsies. Exclusion Criteria: * History of prior treatment for prostate cancer. * History of systemic therapy for prostate cancer. * Inability to undergo transrectal ultrasound. * Life expectancy less than 10 years. * Not interested in pursuing active surveillance. * Initial diagnosis of prostate cancer greater than 15 months.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UCLA

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90005, United States

  • UCSF

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    San Francisco, California, 94143, United States

  • UH Cleveland Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

  • Weill Cornell Medicine - New York Presbyterian Hospital

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

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