Can a new injection slow a rare heart disease?
NCT ID NCT04136171
First seen Aug 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial is testing an experimental drug called eplontersen in people with transthyretin-mediated amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR CM), a condition where abnormal protein builds up in the heart and leads to heart failure. The study aims to see if the drug, given as a regular injection, can reduce the risk of heart-related death and serious heart events compared to a placebo, while people also receive standard care. About 1,400 participants will be followed for up to 140 weeks to measure outcomes like walking ability and overall heart health.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Eplontersen, an experimental drug given by injection under the skin
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option to help people with ATTR amyloid cardiomyopathy live longer and have fewer heart-related hospitalizations.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large, late-stage trial, but the drug may still fail to show a clear benefit or could cause unexpected side effects. Results will take time to confirm.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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1,438 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2020
- Finished
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Aug 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or post-menopausal or abstinent. If engaged in sexual relations of child-bearing potential, agree to use 1 highly effective contraceptive method * Males must be surgically sterile or, abstinent or, if engaged in sexual relations with a woman of child-bearing potential, the participant or the participant's non-pregnant female partner must be using a highly effective contraceptive method * Amyloid deposits in cardiac or non-cardiac tissue confirmed by Congo Red (or equivalent) staining OR technetium scintigraphy (99mTc -3,3-diphosphono-1,2- propanodicarboxylic acid \[DPD-Tc\], 99m Tc-pyrophosphate \[PYP-Tc\], or 99m Tc-hydroxymethylene-diphosphonate \[HMDP-Tc\]) with Grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake in the absence of abnormal light chains ratio, centrally confirmed * End-diastolic interventricular septum thickness of \> 12 millimeters (mm) on Screening echocardiogram * New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I-III Exclusion Criteria: * Acute coronary syndrome, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), coronary revascularization, cardiac device implantation, cardiac valve repair, or major surgery within 3 months of Screening * Cardiomyopathy not primarily caused by ATTR-CM, for example, cardiomyopathy due to hypertension, valvular heart disease, or ischemic heart disease * Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and/or alterations in immunoglobulin free light chain (FLC) ratio unless fat, bone marrow, or heart biopsy confirming the absence of light chain and the presence of TTR protein by mass spectrometry or immunoelectron microscopy. For participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and without presence of monoclonal protein in blood and urine, the acceptable FLC ratio is 0.26-2.25. Results different from that may be discussed with local hematologist, Investigator and Medical Monitor if the risks associated with the biopsy outweigh the benefits * Prior liver or heart transplant, and/or Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) or anticipated liver transplant or LVAD within 1 year after randomization * Current or previous treatment with Tegsedi™ (inotersen) or Onpattro™ (patisiran) or other oligonucleotide or ribonucleic acid (RNA) therapeutic (including small interfering ribonucleic acid \[siRNA\]; does not apply to COVID-19 mitochondrial \[mRNA\] vaccinations) * Current treatment with diflunisal, doxycycline, with or without ursodeoxycholic acid, and/or non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem). Participants receiving any of these agents must respect a wash-out period of 14 days before randomization.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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A Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo - Unidade Mirante
São Paulo, 01323-030, Brazil
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Advara HeartCare
Joondalup, Western Australia, 6027, Australia
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Advara HeartCare Murdoch
Murdoch, Western Australia, 6150, Australia
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Advara Heartcare
Leabrook, South Australia, 5068, Australia
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Alexandra General Hospital
Athens, 11528, Greece
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Algemeen Ziekenhuis Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende - Campus Sint-Jan
Bruges, West-Vlaanderen, 8000, Belgium
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Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Center for Clinical Research
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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Azienda Ospedale - Università di Padova
Padua, 35128, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera - Universitaria Sant' Andrea
Roma, 00189, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria Careggi
Florence, 50139, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Delle Marche
Ancona, 60126, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico Sant Orsola-Malpighi
Bologna, 40138, Italy
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Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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Boston University School of Medicine
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States
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Box Hill Hospital
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128, Australia
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Carl and Edyth Lindner Research Center at The Christ Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
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Centre Hospitalier Départemental Vendée
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925, France
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes - Hôpital Nord Laennec
Saint-Herblain, 44805, France
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Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0C1, Canada
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Centro Avançado de Pesquisa e Estudos para o Diagnóstico CAPED
Ribeirão Preto, 14026-900, Brazil
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Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central - Hospital de Santa Marta
Lisbon, 1169-024, Portugal
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Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João
Porto, 4200-319, Portugal
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Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto - Hospital Geral de Santo Antonio
Porto, 4099-001, Portugal
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Cleveland Clinic Florida
Weston, Florida, 33331, United States
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Cleveland Clinic Main Campus
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York, 10034, United States
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Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Spain
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Emory Heart and Vascular Center - Emory Clifton Campus
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Fakultní Nemocnice u sv. Anny v Brn
Brno, South Moravian, 656 91, Czechia
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Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
Pavia, 27100, Italy
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Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio per la Ricerca Medica e di Sanita Pubblica
Pisa, 56126, Italy
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Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
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Gordon and Leslie Diamond Health Care Centre
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada
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Hadassah University Hospital Ein Kerem
Jerusalem, 9112001, Israel
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Hamamatsu University Hospital
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan
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Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
Murcia, 30120, Spain
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Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1199ABB, Argentina
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Hospital Moinhos de Vento
Porto Alegre, 90560-030, Brazil
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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro - Majadahonda
Majadahonda, 28222, Spain
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Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira - Guimarães
Guimarães, 4835-044, Portugal
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Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto
Ribeirão Preto, 14040-030, Brazil
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Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health
Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan
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Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Hôpital Haut-Lévêque
Pessac, 33604, France
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Hôpital Rangueil
Toulouse, Occitanie, 31059, France
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Hôpital Regional de Rimouski
Rimouski, Quebec, G5L 5T1, Canada
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Hôpital de la Timone
Marseille, 13005, France
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Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor
Créteil, 94010, France
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Indiana University Health
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Institut Klinické a Experimentální Medicíny
Prague, 140 21, Czechia
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Instituto Cardiovascular de Buenos Aires
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1428ART, Argentina
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Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia
São Paulo, 04012-909, Brazil
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Instituto do Coração de São Paulo
São Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil
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Kaplan Medical Center
Rehovot, Israel
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Keio University Hospital
Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan
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Krakowski Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Jana Pawa II
Krakow, 31-202, Poland
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Kumamoto University Hospital
Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan
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Kurume University Hospital
Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan
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Lancaster General Hospital
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17602, United States
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Laurelton Heart Specialists
Rosedale, New York, 11422, United States
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Liverpool Hospital
Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170, Australia
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Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Mayo Clinic - Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States
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Mayo Clinic - Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
-
MedStar Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
-
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Medizinische Universität Graz
Graz, Styria, 8036, Austria
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Medizinische Universität Innsbruck
Innsbruck, Tyrol, 6020, Austria
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Medizinische Universität Wien
Vienna, 1090, Austria
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Minneapolis Heart Institute
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States
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Narodowy Instytut Kardiologii Stefana kardyna Wyszyskiego - Pastwowy Instytut Badawczy
Warsaw, 04-628, Poland
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New York University Langone Cardiology Associates
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
-
Ochsner Health System
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States
-
Odense Universitetshospital
Odense, Region Syddanmark, 5000, Denmark
-
Okayama University Hospital
Okayama, Okayama-ken, 700-8558, Japan
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Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Osaka Metropolitan University Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 545-8586, Japan
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Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Piedmont Heart of Fayetteville
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States
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Piedmont Heart of Fayetteville
Fayetteville, Georgia, 30214, United States
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Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102, Australia
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Rambam Health Care Campus
Haifa, 3109601, Israel
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Richmond Pharmacology
London, SE1 1YR, United Kingdom
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Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Capital Region, 2100, Denmark
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Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
London, HR3M+6R, United Kingdom
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Royal Hobart Hospital
Hobart, Tasmania, 7000, Australia
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Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset
Gothenburg, 413 45, Sweden
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Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States
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Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital
Fukuoka, Hukuoka, 810-0001, Japan
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Sapporo Medical University Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan
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Shinshu University Hospital
Matsumoto, Nagano, 390-8621, Japan
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Skellefteå lasarett
Skellefteå, 931 86, Sweden
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Stanford Hospital
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
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Synexus - Manchester Clinical Research Centre
Liverpool, L22 0LG, United Kingdom
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Synexus - Merseyside Clinical Research Centre
Liverpool, L22 0LG, United Kingdom
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Synexus - North Tees Clinical Research Centre
Hexham, TS19 8PE, United Kingdom
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Synexus - Scotland Clinical Research Centre
Glasgow, Scotland, G20 0SP, United Kingdom
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Synexus - Wales
Cardiff, Wales, CF15 9SS, United Kingdom
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Synexus Midlands Clinical Research Centre
Edgbaston, B15 2SQ, United Kingdom
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The George Washington Medical Faculty Associates - Foggy Bottom North Pavilion
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States
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The Ohio State University College of Medicine
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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The University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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The Westmead Institute for Medical Research
Westmead, New South Wales, NSW 2145, Australia
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Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
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Tulane University Heart and Vascular Institute
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
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Uniklinik Koln
Cologne, 50937, Germany
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas
Campinas, 13083881, Brazil
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Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg - Zentrum fur Innere Medizin
Heidelberg, 69120, Germany
-
University Hospital - London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5, Canada
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University Hospital Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Kyoto, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan
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University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6, Canada
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University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) - Medical Center
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
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University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
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University of Pittsburgh Medical School
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15261, United States
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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
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University of Wisconsin - Madison
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
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Universitätsklinikum Münster
Münster, 48149, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
Würzburg, 97078, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes
Homburg, Saarland, 66421, Germany
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Uwajima City Hospital
Uwajima-shi, Ehime, 798-8510, Japan
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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Veterans Affairs Caribbean Healthcare System
San Juan, 00921, Puerto Rico
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Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
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Vseobecna Fakultni Nemocnice v Praze
Prague, 128 08, Czechia
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Weill Cornell Medicine Cardiology
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg - Campus Sint-Jan
Genk, Limburg, 3600, Belgium
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