New combo attack on recurrent rectal cancer shows promise in early trial

NCT ID NCT07183865

First seen Jun 26, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing a powerful mix of radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy in 44 patients with locally recurrent rectal cancer that has not responded to prior treatment. The goal is to shrink tumors and enable surgery. Researchers are measuring how many patients see their tumors shrink or disappear, and how long that effect lasts.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Irinotecan hydrochloride liposome, 5-FU, leucovorin, PD-1 antibody (SG001), and targeted therapy (C225 or bevacizumab)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new treatment option for patients with recurrent rectal cancer that has not responded to standard chemotherapy, potentially improving tumor shrinkage and surgical outcomes.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase, single-arm trial with only 44 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The combination therapy has multiple drugs, increasing the risk of side effects, and it is not yet compared to standard treatments.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.