Which COVID vaccine works best? new study pits novavax against pfizer

NCT ID NCT07287137

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study compares how well two FDA-approved COVID-19 vaccines—Novavax (a protein-based vaccine) and Pfizer (an mRNA vaccine)—trigger the immune system. Researchers will measure antibody levels against several virus variants in 54 healthy adults aged 18-79 who have risk factors for severe COVID. The goal is to see which vaccine offers stronger and broader protection.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Novavax recombinant protein COVID-19 vaccine and Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA COVID-19 vaccine
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help determine which COVID-19 vaccine type provides stronger or broader immune protection against current and future variants.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage comparison study (54 participants) focused on immune markers, not clinical outcomes like preventing infection. Results may not apply to the general population.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20814, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.