Spinal surgery showdown: which approach wins for myelopathy?
NCT ID NCT02076113
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two common surgical approaches—front (ventral) and back (dorsal)—for treating cervical myelopathy, a condition where the spinal cord is compressed in the neck. Researchers want to see which surgery leads to better quality of life and function one year after the operation. About 269 adults with multi-level compression are being followed to gather evidence that could guide future treatment decisions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors choose the best surgical approach for patients with cervical myelopathy, leading to better recovery and quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational comparison of existing procedures, not a test of a new drug or device. Results may not apply to all patients, and individual outcomes vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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269 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2014
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * CSM (≥2 levels of spinal cord compression from C3 to C7) * Present with ≥2 of the following symptoms/signs: clumsy hands, gait disturbance, hyperreflexia, up going toes, bladder dysfunction. Exclusion Criteria: * C2-C7 kyphosis\>5º (measured in standing neutral cervical spine radiograph), * Segmental kyphotic deformity (defined by ≥3 osteophytes extending dorsal to a C2-C7 dorsal-caudal line measured on cervical spine CT), * Structurally significant ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL - measured on cervical spine CT), * Previous cervical spine surgery * Significant active health-related co-morbidity (Anesthesia Class IV or higher).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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Columbia
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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Emory
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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Hospital for Special Surgery
New York, New York, 10021, United States
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Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805, United States
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Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
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MetroHealth
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109, United States
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Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School
Newark, New Jersey, 07103, United States
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Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
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University Health Network-University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, M5T2S8, Canada
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University of California- San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
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University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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University of Utah Health Sciences
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
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University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine- St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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