Engineered immune cells take aim at stubborn blood cancers

NCT ID NCT02159495

First seen Jun 26, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial tests a new type of immunotherapy for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) that has returned or not responded to treatment. Researchers take a patient's own (or a donor's) T-cells, modify them in the lab to recognize a protein called CD123 on cancer cells, and infuse them back after chemotherapy. The goal is to see if this approach is safe and what dose works best.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
genetically modified T-cells (CD123-targeting CAR T-cells)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option for patients with hard-to-treat blood cancers like AML and BPDCN that have come back or not responded to standard therapy.
What could go wrong
This is an early phase 1 trial with only 31 participants, so it's primarily testing safety and dosing. The treatment may cause severe side effects, and it's too early to know if it will work broadly.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • City of Hope Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.