Can CAR-T cells beat HIV? tiny trial aims for functional cure

NCT ID NCT06880380

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests whether a patient's own immune cells, modified to target HIV (called CAR-T cells), can help control the virus without daily medication. Only 3 people with well-controlled HIV will receive the treatment. The main goal is to check safety, but researchers will also monitor HIV levels in the blood.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
CAR-T cells (a type of immune cell modified to target HIV)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a functional cure for HIV, meaning the virus is controlled without lifelong medication.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 3 participants, so safety and effectiveness are unknown. CAR-T therapy can cause severe side effects like cytokine release syndrome.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Hospital of Hematology (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Institute of Hematology), Tianjin, 300020

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China

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