Can specially trained immune cells flush out hidden HIV?
NCT ID NCT04248192
First seen Aug 14, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026
Summary
This early-stage trial is testing whether immune cells from a donor, specially trained to attack HIV, can safely reduce the hidden HIV reservoir in people who have had a bone marrow transplant. Participants are adults with HIV who are on antiretroviral therapy and have already received a transplant. The goal is to see if these cells are safe and whether they can help the immune system clear lingering HIV.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Donor-derived HIV-specific T-cells with non-escaped epitope targeting (DD HST-NEETs)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could help eliminate hidden HIV reservoirs after a bone marrow transplant, potentially leading to a functional cure for HIV.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 8 participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet established. There is a risk of severe side effects, and the therapy may not reduce HIV reservoirs as hoped.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Johns Hopkins University(Jhu)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231, United States
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