Low-THC cannabis extract tested against rett syndrome symptoms
NCT ID NCT06621043
First seen Sep 09, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing a full-spectrum medicinal cannabis extract called NTI164 in girls and young women with Rett syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that affects movement, speech, and behavior. The study includes 14 participants aged 5 to 20 who take the extract daily for 16 weeks, starting at a low dose and increasing it as tolerated. The goal is to see whether the treatment can reduce symptom severity, measured through questionnaires and blood tests.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a full-spectrum medicinal cannabis plant extract containing 0.08% THC
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new way to ease the challenging symptoms of Rett syndrome, a rare genetic disorder with few treatment options.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 14 participants and no control group, so any improvements could be due to chance or placebo. Cannabis-based treatments can also cause drowsiness, digestive issues, or other side effects.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
-
14 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
5 to 20 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Girls and women, aged 5-20 years * Weight greater than or equal to 12kg * Classical/typical RTT * Documented disease-causing mutation in MECP2 gene * At least 6 months post regression at screening (ie. no loss or degradation in ambulation, hand function, speech, nonverbal communicative or social skills within 6 months of screening) Rett Syndrome Clinical Severity Scale rating of 10-36 * CGI score of 4 or higher. * Stable pattern of seizures, or has had no seizures, within 8 weeks of screening. Exclusion Criteria: * Current clinically significant cardiovascular, endocrine (such as hypo- or hyperthyroidism, type 1 diabetes, or uncontrolled type 2 diabetes), renal, hepatic, respiratory, or gastrointestinal disease (such as celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease), or major surgery planned during the study. * Known history or symptoms of long QT syndrome. * QTcF interval \>450 ms, history of risk factor for torsades de pointes or clinically significant QT prolongation deemed to increase risk. * Treatment with insulin, IGF-1, or growth hormone within 12 weeks of baseline. * Currently receiving treatment with DAYBUETM (trofinetide). * Currently using other unregistered drugs for the treatment of Rett syndrome such as Anavex. * Currently using or has used recreational or medicinal cannabis, cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®, or Epidiolex®) within the 12 weeks prior to screening and is unwilling to abstain for the duration of the trial. * Participant has any known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
The Childrens Hospital at Westmead
Sydney, New South Wales, 2145, Australia
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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