New drug cocktail shows promise for tough bile duct cancer
NCT ID NCT02386397
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a combination of the targeted drug regorafenib with chemotherapy (mGEMOX) in 66 people with advanced bile duct cancer that could not be removed by surgery. The main goal was to find the safest dose and check for side effects. This is not a cure, but aims to control the disease.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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66 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2014
- Finished
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Dec 2019
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adenocarcinoma of the biliary tract * Metastatic disease with no curative surgery option or metastatic recurrence after resection. * Only for phase II: At least one measurable lesion in a non-irradiated area according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors * No biliary obstruction. * Age between 18 and 75 years. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. * Life expectancy higher than 3 months. * No prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. Previous adjuvant chemotherapy including Gemcitabine and/or platinum based is allowed if completed at least 6 months previously and relapsing after completion of the last dose. * Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal range. Patients with jaundice or evidence of bile duct obstruction, in whom the biliary tree can be decompressed by endoscopic or percutaneous endoprothesis (at least 15 days before inclusion) with subsequent reduction in total bilirubin ≤ 3 ULN, will be eligible for the study. * Aminotransferases (AST, ALT) ≤ 2.5 ULN (≤ 5 ULN in case of diffuse hepatic involvement), INR \< 1.5 (following vitamin K1 injection in patients with current or recent history of jaundice or bile duct obstruction), serum creatinine clearance calculated \> 50 mL/min/1.73m² according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula, neutrophils ≥ 1.5.109/L, platelets ≥ 100.109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (red blood cell transfusion is allowed if needed). * Signed informed consent obtained before any study specific procedures. * Patients must be affiliated to a Social Security System. Exclusion Criteria: * Known central nervous system metastases. * Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection * Contraindication or history of allergic reaction to one of the treatment components. * Previous irradiation (external radiotherapy or brachytherapy) within 30 days prior to study treatment. * Major surgery within 30 days prior to study treatment. * Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to study treatment. * Concomitant systemic immunotherapy, chemotherapy, antitumor hormone therapy, targeted therapy or any experimental therapy. * Active uncontrolled infection, peripheral neuropathy grade ≥ 2, acute or subacute bowel obstruction, history of inflammatory bowel disease, interstitial pneumonitis, respiratory failure, renal failure, dysphagia or any malabsorption condition. * Symptomatic coronary heart disease or myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, congestive heart failure (NYHA class II), prior cerebrovascular accident. * Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure (BP) \> 150 mmHg or diastolic pressure \> 90 mmHg despite optimal medical management). * Proteinuria of National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) ≥ grade 2 (i.e. urinary protein ≥ 1.0 g/24 hrs). * Patients with current or anticipated need for strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors or inducers. * Pregnancy (or positive β-HCG dosage at inclusion), breast-feeding, or lack of effective contraception in male or female patients of reproductive potential. * Other malignancies either currently active or in the last 5 years, except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix and basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma. * Legal incapacity or physical, psychological or mental status interfering with the patient's ability to sign the informed consent or to terminate the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centre Val d'Aurelle
Montpellier, 34298, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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