New drug cocktail shows promise for tough bile duct cancer

NCT ID NCT02386397

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a combination of the targeted drug regorafenib with chemotherapy (mGEMOX) in 66 people with advanced bile duct cancer that could not be removed by surgery. The main goal was to find the safest dose and check for side effects. This is not a cure, but aims to control the disease.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

66 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2014

Finished

Dec 2019

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Adenocarcinoma of the biliary tract * Metastatic disease with no curative surgery option or metastatic recurrence after resection. * Only for phase II: At least one measurable lesion in a non-irradiated area according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors * No biliary obstruction. * Age between 18 and 75 years. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. * Life expectancy higher than 3 months. * No prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. Previous adjuvant chemotherapy including Gemcitabine and/or platinum based is allowed if completed at least 6 months previously and relapsing after completion of the last dose. * Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal range. Patients with jaundice or evidence of bile duct obstruction, in whom the biliary tree can be decompressed by endoscopic or percutaneous endoprothesis (at least 15 days before inclusion) with subsequent reduction in total bilirubin ≤ 3 ULN, will be eligible for the study. * Aminotransferases (AST, ALT) ≤ 2.5 ULN (≤ 5 ULN in case of diffuse hepatic involvement), INR \< 1.5 (following vitamin K1 injection in patients with current or recent history of jaundice or bile duct obstruction), serum creatinine clearance calculated \> 50 mL/min/1.73m² according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula, neutrophils ≥ 1.5.109/L, platelets ≥ 100.109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (red blood cell transfusion is allowed if needed). * Signed informed consent obtained before any study specific procedures. * Patients must be affiliated to a Social Security System. Exclusion Criteria: * Known central nervous system metastases. * Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection * Contraindication or history of allergic reaction to one of the treatment components. * Previous irradiation (external radiotherapy or brachytherapy) within 30 days prior to study treatment. * Major surgery within 30 days prior to study treatment. * Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to study treatment. * Concomitant systemic immunotherapy, chemotherapy, antitumor hormone therapy, targeted therapy or any experimental therapy. * Active uncontrolled infection, peripheral neuropathy grade ≥ 2, acute or subacute bowel obstruction, history of inflammatory bowel disease, interstitial pneumonitis, respiratory failure, renal failure, dysphagia or any malabsorption condition. * Symptomatic coronary heart disease or myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, congestive heart failure (NYHA class II), prior cerebrovascular accident. * Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure (BP) \> 150 mmHg or diastolic pressure \> 90 mmHg despite optimal medical management). * Proteinuria of National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) ≥ grade 2 (i.e. urinary protein ≥ 1.0 g/24 hrs). * Patients with current or anticipated need for strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors or inducers. * Pregnancy (or positive β-HCG dosage at inclusion), breast-feeding, or lack of effective contraception in male or female patients of reproductive potential. * Other malignancies either currently active or in the last 5 years, except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix and basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma. * Legal incapacity or physical, psychological or mental status interfering with the patient's ability to sign the informed consent or to terminate the study

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Centre Val d'Aurelle

    Montpellier, 34298, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.