Scientists probe why brain stimulation works for some and not others

NCT ID NCT06104462

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Sep 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

Researchers at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University are studying how a form of brain stimulation called intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) affects blood flow in the prefrontal cortex of healthy adults. The study uses functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure oxygen levels in the brain before, during, and after stimulation. The goal is to understand why people respond differently to iTBS, which could help improve its use as a treatment for psychiatric conditions.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS), a form of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
What this could lead to
If researchers can identify what makes people respond differently to iTBS, it could help doctors tailor brain stimulation treatments for depression and other psychiatric conditions.
What could go wrong
This is a small study in healthy volunteers, so the findings may not apply to people with psychiatric disorders. The technique measures blood flow as a proxy for brain activity, which may not capture the full picture of how iTBS affects the brain.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

40 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2023

Finished

Dec 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * healthiness based on history and psychiatric assessment * being able to hear and understand the verbal instructions * completed at least 6 years of formal education Exclusion Criteria: * a current or past diagnosis of psychiatric, neurological disorders, or severe internal illness * any conditions that will contraindicate to iTBS or fNIRS * psychiatric disorders in their first-degree relatives * pregnancy

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

    Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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