Scientists hunt for clues in rare cancer shrinkage

NCT ID NCT03728842

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study collects blood samples from 19 people whose metastatic melanoma or kidney cancer shrank without treatment. Researchers want to study the immune system's role in this rare event. The goal is to better understand what causes spontaneous regression, which could lead to new therapies.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could help scientists understand why some cancers regress spontaneously, potentially pointing toward new immune-based treatments.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, observational study with only 19 participants. It is not testing a treatment, so there is no direct benefit to patients, and findings may not apply to others.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

melanoma metastatic melanoma Neoplasm Metastasis Remission, Spontaneous renal cell carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

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