Morning vs. afternoon: could the clock boost immunotherapy against melanoma?

NCT ID NCT07696715

First seen Jul 10, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This trial investigates whether giving standard combination immunotherapy (ipilimumab and nivolumab) in the early morning (before 10 AM) versus the afternoon (after 1 PM) improves tumor response in people with advanced melanoma. About 170 participants with metastatic or inoperable melanoma will be randomly assigned to one of the two timing schedules. The study aims to see if aligning treatment with the body's natural circadian rhythm can boost the immune system's ability to fight cancer.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
ipilimumab and nivolumab (combination immunotherapy)
What this could lead to
If timing matters, this could lead to a simple change in when immunotherapy is given, potentially improving outcomes for melanoma patients without new drugs.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small, open-label trial, so results may not be definitive. The effect of timing might be small or absent, and individual patient factors could influence outcomes.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

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Locations

  • Amsterdam UMC

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

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  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

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  • ErasmusMC

    Rotterdam, Netherlands

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  • Leiden UMC

    Leiden, Netherlands

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