Could a common heart drug spark new muscle growth in babies with heart defects?

NCT ID NCT04713657

First seen Nov 18, 2025 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 28 times

Summary

This early-stage trial tests whether the beta-blocker propranolol can stimulate heart muscle cell growth in infants born with Tetralogy of Fallot, a serious heart defect. Forty infants under 60 days old will receive propranolol, and researchers will measure new heart muscle cells in tissue discarded during surgery. The goal is to see if this approach could eventually prevent heart failure later in life.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Upmc Children'S Hospital of Pittsburgh

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

    Contact

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Weill Cornell Medicine

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

    Contact

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Propranolol (a beta-blocker medicine)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a treatment that helps infants with congenital heart disease grow new heart muscle cells, potentially reducing their risk of heart failure later in life.

What could go wrong

This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 40 infants, so it is not yet known if propranolol is effective or safe for this purpose. The study is small and exploratory, so results may not lead to a proven therapy.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

double outlet right ventricle tetralogy of fallot

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.