Cream showdown: which works better for dark spots?

NCT ID NCT07327983

First seen Jan 09, 2026

Summary

This study tested two creams—20% azelaic acid and 4% hydroquinone—on 146 adults with melasma, a condition causing dark patches on the face. Participants applied the cream daily for 12 weeks, and doctors tracked changes in patch size and color. The goal was to see which cream works better and if azelaic acid is a safe alternative to hydroquinone.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Gujranwala Medical College Hospital

    Lahore, Punjab Province, +92, Pakistan

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Hyperpigmentation Melanosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.