Immunotherapy combo targets rare, aggressive lung cancer

NCT ID NCT06049966

First seen Jul 08, 2026 · Last updated Jul 09, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates whether adding the immunotherapy drug atezolizumab (Tecentriq) to standard chemotherapy (carboplatin and etoposide) helps people with a rare and aggressive lung cancer called large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC). The study enrolls adults with advanced or metastatic LCNEC who have not had prior treatment. Researchers measure how long patients live without the cancer worsening, overall survival, and tumor shrinkage. They also look at blood markers called miR-21 and miR-375 to see if they can predict treatment response.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
atezolizumab (Tecentriq) plus carboplatin and etoposide
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new treatment option for a rare and aggressive lung cancer, potentially improving survival and response rates.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase, small study (22 people) with no randomization. The drug may not work better than chemo alone, and side effects from immunotherapy can be serious.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

    Athens, 11527, Greece

  • OCEBER

    Athens, Athens, 11527, Greece

  • Sotiria Thoracic Diseases General Hospital of Athens

    Athens, 115 27, Greece

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