Gene-Engineered immune cells take on Hard-to-Treat myeloma

NCT ID NCT03602612

First seen Mar 03, 2026 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 17 times

Summary

This early-phase trial tested a new gene therapy for multiple myeloma, a blood cancer that often resists standard treatments. Researchers took participants' own immune cells (T cells), modified them in the lab to recognize a protein called BCMA on myeloma cells, and infused them back after a short course of chemotherapy. The study enrolled 35 adults whose myeloma had not been controlled by prior therapies, primarily to check the safety and find the best dose.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Anti-BCMA CAR T cells (a type of gene therapy using the patient's own immune cells) plus chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for multiple myeloma that has stopped responding to standard therapies.

What could go wrong

This is a very early phase 1 trial with only 35 people, focused on safety. The treatment may cause severe side effects, and it is not yet known if it effectively controls the cancer long-term.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

plasma cell myeloma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.