Stem cell transplant or drug combo: which better prevents leukemia return in seniors?

NCT ID NCT06903702

First seen Jul 09, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests two strategies to keep acute myeloid leukemia (AML) from coming back in people aged 65 and older who have achieved remission after initial treatment. One group receives a stem cell transplant, while the other continues on a maintenance drug combination of azacitidine and venetoclax. The goal is to see which approach leads to longer relapse-free survival.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
azacitidine and venetoclax (drugs); allogeneic stem cell transplant (procedure)
What this could lead to
If successful, this trial could identify the best approach to keep AML from returning in older patients, potentially improving long-term survival without the need for indefinite medication.
What could go wrong
This is a phase II trial with a relatively small number of participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Stem cell transplants carry serious risks, including infection and graft-versus-host disease, and the drug combination may cause side effects.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Montvale, New Jersey, 07645, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Suffolk (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Commack, New York, 11725, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Consent and Follow-up)

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Harrison, New York, 10604, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

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