Can a new drug pair beat standard chemotherapy for tough AML?
NCT ID NCT05939180
First seen Sep 02, 2026 · Last updated Sep 03, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether the combination of venetoclax and azacytidine works better than the standard chemotherapy regimen of daunorubicin plus cytarabine in adults aged 18 to 64 with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia that has adverse risk features. Participants are randomly assigned to one of the two treatments. After remission, they may receive consolidation chemotherapy and are strongly encouraged to undergo a stem cell transplant. Researchers track remission rates, how long remission lasts, and overall survival over up to two years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- venetoclax plus azacytidine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this combination could offer a more effective first treatment for adults with high-risk AML, potentially improving remission rates and survival.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with 116 participants, so results may not hold in larger groups. The drugs can cause serious side effects, including infections and low blood counts.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
-
About 116 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
-
May 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 64 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Gender: female or male. 2. Age:18-64 years old. 3. Patients with newly diagnosed AML according to the WHO 2022 classification. 4. AML patients with adverse risk features according to the 2022 European Leukemia Net risk stratification. 5. Untreated AML (hydroxyurea, and low dose cytarabine with cummulative dose \<1.0g are permitted). 6. ECOG: 0-2. 7. Adequate liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤3×ULN (liver infiltration of leukemia: ≤5×ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT)≤3×ULN (liver infiltration of leukemia: ≤5×ULN) . 8. Adequate Renal function: Ccr (Creatinine Clearance Rate) ≥30 ml/min. 9. Be able to understand and be willing to participate in the study. Be able to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with acute promyeloid leukemia. 2. AML with central nervous system infiltration. 3. Patients diagnosed with myeloid sarcoma. 4. Patients have AML secondary to MDS and previously been treated with hypomethylating agents. 5. Patients with active infection, which is considered as uncontrollable by the investigator. 6. Patients with active hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV infection. 7. Patients with heart failure (grade 3-4); 8. Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding. 9. Patients who refused to be enrolled in the study. Patients who are considered as ineligible for the enrollment by the investigators.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Acute myeloid leukemia are added.
By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ethical Committee of the First Affliated Hospital of Soochow University
RECRUITINGSuzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China
-
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology
RECRUITINGSuzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Department of hematology, the second affiliated hospital of kunming medical university.
- The prognostic significance of C-Reactive protein to albumin ratio, albumin to fibrinogen ratio, and serum ferritin level in newly diagnosed de novo Non-M3 acute myeloid leukemia patients
- Impact of aloe vera mouthwash on the prevention and severity of oral mucositis in adults in with hematologic malignancies
- Can an enzyme blocker boost leukemia chemotherapy?
- Can a targeted drug combo replace harsh chemo for NPM1 leukemia?
- Can a pill plus injection tame a tough blood cancer?