Can a simple air filter protect Seniors' hearts from pollution?

NCT ID NCT04103346

First seen Jan 22, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 26 times

Summary

This study tested whether using a HEPA air purifier at home for four weeks could lower blood pressure in low-income seniors aged 60 and older. Participants lived near roadways with high air pollution. The goal was to see if cleaning indoor air could reduce cardiovascular risks. The study compared real air filters with sham filters (no filter) to measure the effect.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48103, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

HEPA air purifier

What this could lead to

If effective, this could point toward a simple, non-drug way to reduce cardiovascular risks from air pollution in vulnerable populations.

What could go wrong

This was a small, early study with only 52 participants, and results may not apply to other groups or settings. The intervention is not a treatment for existing heart disease.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.