AI vs. orthodontist: who reads X-Rays better?

NCT ID NCT07664488

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study compares how well artificial intelligence (AI) software can analyze dental X-rays compared to a human expert. Researchers will use 100 digital X-rays and have both an orthodontist and three different AI programs measure key angles and distances in the jaw and teeth. The goal is to see if AI can be a reliable tool to help orthodontists diagnose and plan treatments more efficiently.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that AI tools are reliable enough to assist orthodontists in diagnosing and planning treatments, potentially saving time and reducing human error.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage comparison study with only 100 radiographs, and AI may not yet match the accuracy of an experienced orthodontist. Results may not apply to all patient groups or clinical settings.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Unit of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry - Section of Dentistry - Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatrics - University of Pavia, Pavia, Lombardy 27100

    RECRUITING

    Pavia, Italy, 27100, Italy

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