AI reads biopsies to spot Crohn's patients at risk of surgery
NCT ID NCT07795476
First seen Aug 31, 2026 · Last updated Sep 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether an artificial intelligence tool can measure fibrosis, or scarring, in intestinal biopsies from people with Crohn's disease. The study will use previously collected biopsy samples and medical records from 100 adults to see if the AI's fibrosis score matches a pathologist's assessment and whether it can predict who later needs surgery. If successful, this digital biomarker could help identify patients at higher risk of disease progression.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ph-FCS(Muc), a digital pathology biomarker that uses artificial intelligence to score fibrosis severity from biopsy images
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give doctors a more precise tool to measure fibrosis and identify Crohn's patients at higher risk of needing surgery, potentially guiding earlier or more aggressive treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a retrospective observational study, so it can only show associations, not cause and effect. The biomarker may not prove accurate enough to predict outcomes in real-world settings, and the results depend on the quality of previously collected biopsies.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of adults (≥18 years) with a diagnosis of Crohn's disease and an available ileal endoscopic biopsy suitable for digital pathology analysis. The overall AIFOR-CD population includes patients spanning varying degrees of mucosal fibrosis and disease characteristics. For the outcomes component, patients without prior gastrointestinal surgery or endoscopic intervention are selected according to whether they underwent a first ileal surgical resection for fibrostenotic Crohn's disease within 6-24 months after the index biopsy or remained free of ileal resection or endoscopic intervention for at least 4 years after the index biopsy.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult pts (\>=18 years old) diagnosed with Crohn's disease based on Investigator's assessment. * Ileal biopsy with fibrosis Masson's Trichome staining available for digitization or already digitized at 40X ( or \~0.25micron per pixel) * The cohort will contain patients with various levels of intensity and distribution of fibrosis as defined by the pathologist with a minimum of 7 patients for any level of intensity and distribution for being required. * Minimum information available for each patient (see Appendix 2, table 1) Exclusion Criteria: * History of gastrointestinal endoscopic interventions and/or surgery for Crohn's disease management such as endoscopic balloon dilation, strictureplasty, stricturectomy or bowel resection prior to the index biopsy. * History of gastrointestinal surgery for any indication
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
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Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, Andalusia, 41013, Spain
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