Sleep schedule showdown: does timing matter for ADHD teens?
NCT ID NCT07684417
First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study looks at how changing sleep schedules affects attention, mood, and the internal body clock in teens aged 13-17 with ADHD. Over three weeks, participants follow different sleep patterns—including a short-sleep week and a week with extended sleep timed either to match or clash with their natural preferences. Researchers measure symptoms of inattention and internalizing problems like anxiety and depression, aiming to understand whether the benefits of healthy sleep depend on when that sleep happens.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward better sleep recommendations for teens with ADHD, showing that when you sleep matters as much as how long.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage observational study with only 50 participants, so findings may not apply to all teens with ADHD. It tests short-term changes, not long-term effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2026
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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13 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 13-17 years at time of informed consent/assent * Based on semi-structured clinical interview, participants must meet full DSM-5 criteria for ADHD inattentive or ADHD combined presentation. Exclusion Criteria: * Non-traditional school setting (morning-afternoon Monday-Friday). * Exclusionary diagnoses. We will exclude adolescents with known intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, psychosis, bipolar disorder, or neurologic conditions (e.g., epilepsy), per caregiver-report. * Exclusionary sleep disorders. We will exclude adolescents with symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea or periodic limb movement disorder based on published cutoffs on a validated questionnaire. * High caffeine intake. To promote adherence to directives not to consume caffeine the day of office visits without withdrawal effects, adolescents with daily intake of \>1 coffee or "energy drink" or \>2 caffeinated sodas per day based on caregiver- and adolescent-report will be excluded. * Unwillingness or inability to take part in study procedures (e.g., visits, prescribed sleep conditions). * Medication use or unwillingness to discontinue melatonin and/or stimulant medications during the 3-week study protocol. * Refusal to refrain from automobile driving during the sleep restriction condition. * "Intermediate" Chronotypes (neither morning larks nor night owls) based on habitual sleep timing on nights when adolescent has no morning obligations such as school or work.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
RECRUITINGCincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
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