Rawalpindi Medical College

This study looks at giving two different doses of phenylephrine along with oxytocin during cesarean sections to prevent a drop in blood pressure. Oxytocin helps the uterus contract after delivery but often causes low blood pressure. The goal is to find the best dose to keep mothe…

This study tests two methods of giving a numbing medicine (bupivacaine) during gallbladder removal surgery. One method puts the medicine inside the belly, the other under the skin near the cuts. The goal is to see which approach controls pain better and reduces the need for extra…